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Month: June 2019

Re: [trinity-users] About a Kernel

From: Gene Heskett <gheskett@...>
Date: Mon, 17 Jun 2019 04:58:16 -0400
On Monday 17 June 2019 12:10:55 am BorgLabs - Kate Draven wrote:

> > On 06/13/2019 02:56 AM, BorgLabs - Kate Draven wrote:
> > > HI
> > >=20
> > > I would like everyone's opinion on this.
> > >=20
> > > I'm trying figure out the benefits of either staying with the LTS
> > > kerne=
> >
> > l or=20
> >
> > > with the lastest kernel. The machines are every day use and
> > > stability i=
> >
> > s=20
> >
> > > important.=20
> > >=20
> > > Am I tossing away any benefits, of the latest kernel, if I use the
> > > 4.8x=
> >
> > /9x=20
> >
> > > kernel. Or do the benefits of the 5.1x kernel out weigh any
> > > instability=
> >
> > ?=20
> >
> > >=20
> > > I'd like all schools of thought.
> > >=20
> > > Thanks in advance,
> > >=20
> > > Kate
> >
> > Kate,
> >
> >   Unless you have super-new bleeding-edge hardware that needs a new
> > featu= re
> > added in 5.1 that is not available in previous versions -- then 5.1
> > provi= des
> > absolutely no benefit. Any tweak that 5.1 provided to help with
> > Spectre performance mitigation, etc.. will likely be backported and
> > in a LTS kern= el.
> >
> >   I have Arch (that always runs the current upstream version of the
> > kerne= l,
> > 5.1.9 currently), and Arch also provides an LTS kernel using 4.19. I
> > have= a
> > SuSE leap 42.3 install running the 4.4 kernel, SuSE leap 15.0/15.1
> > instal= ls
> > with the 4.12 version, I have a Pi running Debian/jessie with the
> > 4.9 ARM kernel, and from a general computing/feature/functionality
> > standpoint, it makes no difference.
> >
> >   Now if you have bleeding-edge hardware that is only supported in
> > the la= test
> > greatest kernel -- then yes, there is a difference, otherwise you
> > won't k= now
> > the difference.
> >
> >   HTH
> >
> > --=20
> > David C. Rankin, J.D.,P.E.
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------
> >-
>
> Thanks David,
>
> This is my thinking as well. I have no real bleeding edge tech, I tend
> to stay away from it. Just wanted to challenge me decision , in case I
> was wrong.
>
The only time it really counts is where you might need millisecond 
control of a valve.  For your stuff, which sounds like a big distributed 
farming operation, I suspect one second, up to 20 seconds to open/close 
a valve is essentially a never mind as long as it can be done at 
whatever temp might be ambient for the valve at the time.

Then there are occasionally preempt-rt kernels.

This install from a testing version of the LCNC iso, is debian stretch 
based and has a 4.9.0-9-rt-amd64 kernel, packaged as 4.9.168-1+deb9u2 
(2019-05-13)  Except for the kernel substitution, its stretch 9.8.

It is the lowest latency kernel by at least a magnitude I've every ran a 
latency-test on, under 20 microseconds, which for this old slow  phenom, 
is downright amazing. I could even run software stepping on it if I 
wasn't in a hurry. But as far as a routine file copy, its no faster at 
moving gigabytes around than a stock kernel. But as has been said, 
unless you have bleeding edge hardware, you will not see a diff.
And bleeding edge today, means its some variation of an arm cpu.  Sure, 
there's now a 64 core threadripper rizen cpu's out there from amd, but 
at the price per, around 3G's a socket, I suspect only going into 
supercomputers paid for with taxpayer sheckles.  So that's not a concern 
to you or I.
> Kate
>
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Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
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 - Louis D. Brandeis
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>